Ballarat Building
Inspections
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Ballarat frame stage inspection

The frame is the skeleton every later trade hangs off. With the walls and trusses standing and nothing yet lined, we can see how loads travel from the roof to the slab and where that path is broken.

  • Walls standing and trusses braced, before wrap or sarking closes it in
  • 1 to 2 hours on site
  • Report within 24 hours
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Fully licensed & accredited

Stage3 of 7
When to bookWalls standing and trusses braced, before wrap or sarking closes it in
Time on site1 to 2 hours on site
Inspected againstAS 1684 (timber framing), AS 4100 or NASH for steel frames, the engineer's bracing and tie-down plan, NCC Part 3.4

What is included in a Ballarat frame inspection

  • Plate overhang at the slab edge
  • Plate fixings to the slab spaced correctly
  • Truss grips at every truss
  • Trusses bearing only on loadbearing walls
  • Girder and beam connections to the engineering
  • Brace nailing at each end
  • Slotted brackets on internal walls
  • Studs plumb and walls straight
  • Lintels over openings as drawn
  • Valley board supports
  • Slab level across the floor
  • Slab edge distance to the frame
  • Shower recesses aligned with the frame
Why it matters here

Frame inspections on Ballarat builds

Western estates such as Bonshaw, Smythes Creek and Winter Valley sit on open ground where winter westerlies arrive with little shelter. Tie-downs, bracing and truss support do the work of holding the roof on, so a missing grip or a truss bearing on the wrong wall is a real problem here, not a paperwork item.

What we find at this stage in Ballarat

  • Bottom plates hanging more than 10mm off the slab
  • Truss grips missing at the wall plate
  • Roof load sitting on a non-loadbearing wall
  • Beam connections not built to the engineering
  • Bracing short of the nails it needs
  • Slab out of level beyond the tolerance guide
Brace with fewer nails at its ends than the standard requires, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Brace with fewer nails at its ends than the standard requires, Maddingley
Slab sitting more than 20mm past the frame, squeezing the brick cavity, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Slab sitting more than 20mm past the frame, squeezing the brick cavity, Maddingley
Valley board ends left unsupported, so they can sag and drum in wind, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Valley board ends left unsupported, so they can sag and drum in wind, Maddingley
Sample findings

Sample defects found during our frame inspections in Ballarat

Annotated findings from Frame inspections.

Bottom plate overhanging the slab edge by more than 10mm, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Bottom plate overhanging the slab edge by more than 10mm, Maddingley
Truss tie-down grips missing where the truss meets the wall plate, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Truss tie-down grips missing where the truss meets the wall plate, Maddingley
Truss load bearing on an internal wall never designed to carry it, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Truss load bearing on an internal wall never designed to carry it, Maddingley
Beam connection not built to the engineer's detail, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Beam connection not built to the engineer's detail, Maddingley
Slab out of level by more than the tolerance guide allows, found during a frame inspection in Maddingley
Slab out of level by more than the tolerance guide allows, Maddingley

The other stages of a Ballarat build

  1. Bored piers inspection in Ballarat1Bored piersAfter drilling and cage placement, while every hole is still open
  2. Slab pre-pour inspection in Ballarat2Slab pre-pourSteel, pods and pipes done, formwork braced, pour not yet started
  3. Lock-up (pre-plaster) inspection in Ballarat4Lock-up (pre-plaster)Roof, windows and cladding up, plasterboard not yet delivered
  4. Fixing inspection in Ballarat5FixingLinings, doors, trims and cabinets fitted, painter yet to start
  5. Waterproofing inspection in Ballarat6WaterproofingMembrane on and cured, no tiles yet
  6. Pre-handover (PCI) inspection in Ballarat7Pre-handover (PCI)Builder has notified completion and the final claim is pending

All construction stage inspections in Ballarat →

Guides

Construction stage guides for Ballarat

All guides →

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FAQ

Frame inspections in Ballarat: common questions

What is a truss grip and why does it matter?

It is the steel bracket that ties a truss down to the wall plate. Without it, wind can lift or shift the roof structure.

How much can a wall plate hang over the slab?

The Guide to Standards and Tolerances 2015 treats an overhang of more than 10mm as defective for most plates, because the frame is no longer fully supported.

Why is a truss on an internal wall a problem?

Some internal walls are designed to carry no roof load. If a truss bears on one, the wall and the ceiling below can deflect or crack.

Do you check the slab at frame stage?

Yes. With the floor bare we can measure level across the slab and how far its edge sits from the frame, both of which affect brickwork and finishes later.

Which standards does a frame inspection use?

AS 1684 for timber framing, the NCC, the truss layout and engineering for your house, and the tolerances guide for level and plumb.

What should I do with the report?

Send it to your site supervisor and ask for each item to be closed out before lock-up. We can recheck the open items at the next stage.

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